Excerpted from a blockchain developer Atlas’ put up, which made some attention-grabbing debate from a price sharing dev perspective, on the limitation of the most well-liked on-chain publishing utility: Mirror.
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Mirror has had a fantastic run at realizing the imaginative and prescient of redefining publishing, however we would like web3 to go additional.
By delegating signatures, Mirror is ready to provide a clean person expertise with knowledge verification; by storing content material customers printed on Arweave, it permits the articles to be publicly accessible; by introducing the acquire mechanism, customers are in a position to capitalize their content material on blockchains; by burning the $WRITE tokens, it helps customers acquire an ENS and likewise a subdomain on Mirror… These designs are certainly very spectacular and gave us numerous inspiration on how a Web3 native app is constructed. Nevertheless, after studying this announcement from Mirror lately, I really feel like some goals are shattering.
Immediately’s Mirror does obtain the purpose of “sharing concepts that catalyze communities in Web3”, but it surely has been progressively diverging from its preliminary dream of “redefining publishing”. As soon as we thought Mirror could be redefining the entire publishing business with crypto applied sciences, however now, it’s merely a writing platform the place we focus on Web3. We can’t flip a blind eye to those adjustments, as a result of we are able to and may go additional.
About Plugins
One of the vital lovely visions about Web3 is that content material creators will likely be establishing direct distribution channels with their followers, profiting not from advertisers however from the endorsement of customers. Plugins, naturally suited with flexibility and modularity, like crowdfund, version, and splits are imagined to be nearer to this imaginative and prescient and likewise the Web3 composability superb. plugins are And this is without doubt one of the few open-source components of the Mirror group. And now these are all gone.
About Web3 Subscription
Talking of composability – for a very long time, Mirror has left the selection of subscription mechanisms to content material creators and third-party providers. E.g. in June 2022, I made a screenshot like this

Creators have the ability to decide on and personal their very own distribution channels, which is a superb observe for a Web3 native app. Nevertheless, These are all gone after Mirror got here up with their Web3 Subscription.

Now establishing one’s personal distribution channels whereas nonetheless publishing on Mirror turns into extraordinarily onerous as a result of this Web3 Subscription primarily is owned by Mirror. Sure, that’s the essence – utilizing a pockets for authentication has nothing to do with Web3. Customers appear to be signing with their wallets for authentication, however all info associated to subscription continues to be saved in Mirror’s centralized server. It’s nonetheless Mirror that has the last word energy to resolve whom to distribute and never. And nobody else can supervise it.
Additionally, content material creators should not “proudly owning” their subscribers simply because there may be “Web3” within the identify of the subscription, or as a result of customers must signal with crypto wallets. In one other phrase, in Web3 Subscription, Mirror doesn’t solely monopolize the distribution channel, but additionally the social graph.
And return to the subscription itself. Subscription is nearly the earliest info distribution mechanism on the Web. And it clearly may be achieved by filling in an e-mail handle, which is even easier and extra elegant. However now it’s mandating customers to bind their emails with wallets. This has an identical logic to many Web2 merchandise that require plenty of pointless however obligatory logins to make use of some options of the app. After all, on this planet of crypto, we are able to generate a brand new pair of keys at virtually no price, however this design is normally opposite to the open superb of Web3.
About Content material
Though Mirror “claims” that the content material creators publish is saved on a decentralized platform, because the picture beneath reveals, we are able to see that customers’ pictures are nonetheless hosted on Mirror’s server. This principally signifies that a complete studying expertise continues to be very a lot depending on the provision of Mirror’s personal service.

Apart from that, in an effort to optimize the publishing expertise for customers, it launched numerous extensions to the prevailing Markdown specification. For instance, parts like hyperlink preview and video are straight prolonged from the nested pictures of Markdown. After all, through the use of Markdown and storing content material on Arweave, Mirror has partly achieved potentialities of studying expertise with out counting on Mirror itself, however custom-made non-consensus Markdown syntax with out corresponding open-source front-end parsing instruments nonetheless ends in rendering relying on the provision of the front-end of Mirror.xyz.


About Possession
Although I’ve this part about knowledge possession right here, Mirror has by no means claimed that it realizes knowledge possession. Since concepts relating to Web3, decentralization, and possession are all the time mentioned collectively, so I’m mentioning this simply to make clear that what Mirror does has nothing to do with knowledge possession.
To start with, Arweave is a decentralized storage platform the place content material can’t be edited, so content material on Arweave solely has authorship, not possession. Possession requires some monetary properties. Primarily, Mirror is simply maintaining a backup relating to the content material of the articles on a decentralized storage.
Apart from that, it’s Mirror that initializes the transactions for customers that assist backup content material to Arweave, not customers themselves. Although it doesn’t have an effect on the content material being on-chain, it makes customers closely depending on the provision and stability of Mirror’s service. Particularly contemplating Mirror isn’t open-sourcing their backend – customers don’t have any self-hosting selection or different service suppliers to select from.
So the truth is, customers would not have the ability to freely publish, nor do they personal the content material they publish.
Epilogue
Rereading the preliminary weblog from the Mirror workforce, we are able to nonetheless really feel their imaginative and prescient and ambition for the Web3 ecosystem. Nevertheless, in all probability as a result of person knowledge analyses or strain from the traders, Mirror selected to do what’s been completed at this time. I, as a startup founder myself, perceive it nicely from a product decision-making viewpoint. However I nonetheless really feel very sorry, in direction of what’s been taking place within the ecosystem, together with the current twister money sanction. Roughly, we be a part of Web3 with beliefs, however now it is as if the Web3 beliefs have been disproved – It is as if the complete ecosystem has been slapped on the face. And what I do not need to see is that after being slapped, everybody continues to be attempting his/her finest to shift the narrative, appearing within the emperor’s new garments. I’ve to consider why that is taking place – I believe we must always have the ability to do higher.
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This dev did give you a blockchain publish different named Xlog in a while, which appears free and open supply. Github hyperlink.